After both Dems and Reps couldn't agree on a funding plan leading to the shutdown on Oct. 1, the USDA sent letters on Oct. 10 to state agencies, telling them not to send certain files to the contractors that would allow EBT cards to be loaded at the start of November. But different states send that information at different points in the month. It is currently unclear what will happen with SNAP, but regardless of the shutdown, SNAP funds can still be distributed.
"Carolyn Vega, the associate director of policy analysis at Share Our Strength, an anti-poverty advocacy group, said that pausing sending the information now doesn’t mean that cards can’t be loaded next month, with or without resumption of government operations. But it’s not good news, either. “The question marks are trending in a bad direction for November,” she said." - APNews, 10/16/2025
The USDA has a "Lapse of Funding" plan, with money for the SNAP program that could be used to cover state administrative expenses during a federal government shutdown. Multiyear contingency funds are also available for times like this, when a lapse of funding occurs in the middle of the fiscal year.
"However, it's unclear if the USDA plans to utilize those funds to ensure November SNAP benefits. The agency did not respond to CBS News' request for comment on whether that option is under consideration." - CBS News, 10/20/2025