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by Newbie (490 points)

A federal judge will weigh Tuesday whether to release the former New York City bodega clerk whose murder conviction in the notorious 1979 disappearance of little Etan Patz was stunningly overturned.

Pedro Hernandez, 64, argues that he should be freed from state prison in light of an appeals court’s finding in July ordering his release unless the Manhattan District Attorney’s office sets a new trial date within a “reasonable” time period.

Judge Colleen McMahon will hear arguments from both sides during a Manhattan Federal Court hearing Tuesday afternoon — as it remains unclear if Hernandez will face a third trial over the headline-grabbing case.

The DA’s office has countered that Hernandez should stay locked up at Clinton Correctional Facility until the US Supreme Court decides whether to hear prosecutors’ bid to restore the conviction.

Prosecutors said they have taken preliminary steps to prepare for what would be an arduous third trial. But Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg has yet to confirm whether his office will in fact re-try the decades-old case, which was brought by his predecessor, Cy Vance.

“Preparing for testimony at a retrial would be particularly taxing for the victim’s family, who would have to revisit the most traumatic event of their lives for a retrial that may not occur,” Assistant District Attorney Matthew Colangelo noted in court papers last week.

The case has baffled authorities and fascinated the public for decades after little Etan vanished from a SoHo street on May 25, 1979 — the very first time his parents allowed him to walk alone to the bus stop.

He became one of the first missing kids ever pictured on milk cartons, and the anniversary of his disappearance was designated National Missing Children’s Day.

His body was never recovered, and no physical evidence ever tied Hernandez to the murder.

But Hernandez made a chilling videotaped confession to fatally strangling the 6-year-old boy after luring him into the basement of the bodega near his Manhattan schoolbus stop with the promise of a soda.

The accused killer’s lawyers insist that he has been wrongly imprisoned for 13 years based solely on his confessions to the heinous crime — which they say were caused by delusions he suffered as part of a mental illness.

In July, the 2nd Circuit Court of Appeals overturned the verdict against Hernandez, finding that the judge’s instructions to the jury at his 2017 trial were improper, and prejudiced the outcome.

Even if the judge ordered Hernandez’s release after Tuesday’s arguments, he could still remain behind bars, as he’d be turned over to the city Department of Correction and would be subject to a separate bail hearing in state court.

3 Answers

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by Visionary (33.6k points)
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Yes, this is true. According to ProPublica, "a federal appeals court overturned the conviction of Pedro Hernandez for the murder and kidnapping of Etan Patz, a 6-year-old New York boy who disappeared in 1979 in one of the most famous missing child cases in U.S. history." The New York Times says that "the three-judge panel ruled the trial court judge had given jurors “manifestly inaccurate” guidance regarding a confession Hernandez made before he had been advised of his Miranda rights." It also appears true that Hernandez may be released, "or a new trial be held within a “reasonable period,” a timeline to be determined by a federal judge," the NYT goes on to say.

NPR and CBS News have also reported on this.

True
by Newbie (260 points)
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I like this summary of the court's decision and how you cited these two reputable sources of ProPublica and the New York Times. However, I am wondering why you mentioned that NPR and CBS news reported on this, and yet didn't include how they framed the decision.
by Newbie (270 points)
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This was a good fact-check. You included your stance on this statement, and gave multiple sources who backed up said claim. You also stated that NPR and CBS News reported on this claim, but didn’t mention whether or not they supported the claim or went against it. If they supported your claim, including that information would have made your argument even stronger!
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by Novice (530 points)

I agree with this claim. I was able to find multiple news articles about this court case. Pedro Hernandez, was convicted for murder of a 6 year old Etan Patz in 1979. He was officially arrested in 2012 after his confession in New Jersey. I found an NBC news article about this case. In July, a New York federal appeals court overturned that conviction and ruled Hernandez must receive a new trial or be released from custody." and if the jury selection does not begin by June 1st 2026, Hernandez can be released from custody. The article also mentioned how this case can turn into a supreme court case since there are many conflict around this case. Hernandez was not arrested in 1979 since there was no evidence of him killing the 6 year old; the body was never found and there was no scientific evidence. 

BBC wrote an article about this court case writing "Hernandez' lawyers challenged that conviction over instructions provided to the jury by the judge. When the jury asked whether they should disregard Hernandez' later confessions if they believed the first "was not voluntary," the judge had responded, "The answer is, no.""  BBC quoted Hernandez's attorney, Harvey Fishbein. I could not find a direct interview of Harvey Fishbein so this information can not be confirmed true. 

I went and looked for some primary sources from this case but there were not many since the murder actually happened in 1979. The best I was able to find was a New York criminal court report from when Hernandez was officially arrested in 2012.

BBC and NBC is a very reliable source since they are both individually regulated, and meets journalism ethics standards. 

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by Novice (670 points)
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I really like your response because I can tell that your put a lot of effort into carefully reading the case and making sure all the facts were straight. The only thing that would make It even better is if maybe you added a direct link to the news sources just so that the people reading your answer could read the article as well. Other than that your did an amazing job.
ago by (180 points)
0 0
This is a strong factcheck. Laying down a timeline and utilizing reliable sources such as NBC and BBC helps make your fact check stronger with such evidence. In order to strengthen this is by digging deeper into Hernandez's confession as there is questions in his mental health, which is the key to why his conviction was overturned. Also adding an additional source can build an even greater response. Overall, you did a great job  bring attention to the legal details and summarizing the case.
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ago by Newbie (400 points)

The claim that the NYC bodega clerk who was arrested for the infamous 1979 murder of Etan Patz could be released is very real and comes from a credible source. The claim is the same headline as the New York Post's article on the topic- “NYC bodega clerk locked up for infamous 1979 Etan Patz murder could be released—with retrial up in air” written by Ben Kochman. A federal judge will weigh in on the issue later this month. The convict, Pedro Hernandez, claims that he should be freed or given a new trial date. The article also quotes “The Manhattan District Attorney’s office maintains that Hernandez should stay locked up at Clinton Correctional Facility until the US Supreme Court decides whether to hear prosecutors’ bid to restore the conviction.

https://nypost.com/2025/10/13/us-news/nyc-bodega-clerk-locked-up-for-infamous-1979-etan-patz-murder-could-be-released/

My secondary source on this topic is ABC News. They were quoted in a recent article saying, “The Manhattan district attorney's office is asking the U.S. Supreme Court to intervene.

In the meantime, prosecutors asked a federal judge on Tuesday to give them 90 days to decide whether they would put Hernandez on trial again.

https://abcnews.go.com/US/manhattan-da-asks-supreme-court-intervene-retrial-man/story?id=126529787

True

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